Abu Galum Protected Area

Established in 1992, Abu Galum Protected Area spans over 400 square kilometers along the Red Sea coast, showcasing a diverse ecosystem that includes mountains, desert, and coral reefs. This unique area is home to an array of flora and fauna, including the rare Nubian ibex and various species of birds, making it a haven for nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts. The region also features ancient Bedouin settlements that offer insight into the traditions and lifestyle of the local tribes who have inhabited the area for centuries. Historically significant, Abu Galum lies adjacent to the Gulf of Aqaba, a site that has witnessed various civilizations since ancient Egyptian times, with evidence of trade routes dating back to 3000 BC. The area has served as a vital passage for trade, connecting Egypt with the Arabian Peninsula and beyond. Visitors can explore the remnants of these ancient paths, as well as the stunning coral reefs that have attracted divers and snorkelers for decades, supporting an economy rooted in tourism and conservation. For modern travelers, Abu Galum offers various activities such as hiking, snorkeling, and diving, with well-marked trails and guided tours available. The protected area is accessible from Dahab, a nearby town known for its vibrant underwater life and laid-back atmosphere. Accommodations range from eco-friendly lodges to traditional Bedouin camps, providing an immersive experience in one of Egypt's most stunning natural landscapes.